The amount of time workers spend at the office every week depends a great deal on the industry in which they work. But industry is just one factor determining how long people work; another is the country where they live. In some more affluent nations around the world, the typical work week for full-time employees is well under 40 hours, but it is close to 50 hours in others.
24/7 Wall St. reviewed data on the typical number of hours worked per week among full-time employees in 37 mostly affluent nations from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. We listed these countries from the shortest typical work week to the longest.
As might be expected, workplace laws and conventions in the countries with shorter typical work weeks are often more favorable towards workers than laws in countries with longer work weeks. Countries with shorter work weeks also tend to have better overtime compensation and regulations and more favorable parental leave laws. A number of the countries on this list with shorter work weeks also happen to have substantial government-mandated vacation time. These are the countries with the most vacation time.
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While some find their work lives fulfilling, countries with shorter work weeks tend to have residents with higher life satisfaction. Leisure time appears to be an important contributing factor to life satisfaction – the countries with longer typical work weeks had lower life satisfaction scores based on the OECD’s annual Life Satisfaction Survey.
Many of the countries with the longest hours worked tend to have especially low minimum wages. Of the five countries with the longest typical work week, three have a minimum wage of less than $3.50. These are the wealthy countries you don’t want to work abroad in.
1. Denmark
• Average work week (full-time employees): 37.2 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 2.3%
• Workforce that is part-time: 20.4%
• Unemployment rate: 4.9%
• Avg. annual wages: $55,253
2. Netherlands
• Average work week (full-time employees): 37.3 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 0.4%
• Workforce that is part-time: 38.7%
• Unemployment rate: 3.3%
• Avg. annual wages: $54,262
3. Norway
• Average work week (full-time employees): 38 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 2.9%
• Workforce that is part-time: 19.1%
• Unemployment rate: 3.7%
• Avg. annual wages: $50,956
4. Belgium
• Average work week (full-time employees): 38.8 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 4.8%
• Workforce that is part-time: 17.6%
• Unemployment rate: 5.2%
• Avg. annual wages: $52,080
5. France
• Average work week (full-time employees): 38.9 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 7.7%
• Workforce that is part-time: 14%
• Unemployment rate: 8.5%
• Avg. annual wages: $44,510
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6. Sweden
• Average work week (full-time employees): 39 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 1.1%
• Workforce that is part-time: 13.1%
• Unemployment rate: 6.9%
• Avg. annual wages: $44,196
7. Finland
• Average work week (full-time employees): 39.3 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 3.8%
• Workforce that is part-time: 12.7%
• Unemployment rate: 6.8%
• Avg. annual wages: $44,111
8. Italy
• Average work week (full-time employees): 39.5 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 4.1%
• Workforce that is part-time: 19.3%
• Unemployment rate: 10%
• Avg. annual wages: $37,752
9. Germany
• Average work week (full-time employees): 39.5 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 4.3%
• Workforce that is part-time: 22.3%
• Unemployment rate: 3.1%
• Avg. annual wages: $49,813
10. Spain
• Average work week (full-time employees): 39.6 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 4%
• Workforce that is part-time: 14.1%
• Unemployment rate: 14.2%
• Avg. annual wages: $38,761
11. Ireland
• Average work week (full-time employees): 39.7 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 5.3%
• Workforce that is part-time: 21.5%
• Unemployment rate: 5%
• Avg. annual wages: $47,952
12. Luxembourg
• Average work week (full-time employees): 40 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 3.8%
• Workforce that is part-time: 12.6%
• Unemployment rate: 5.8%
• Avg. annual wages: $65,449
13. Lithuania
• Average work week (full-time employees): 40.1 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 0.5%
• Workforce that is part-time: 6.7%
• Unemployment rate: 6.2%
• Avg. annual wages: $26,429
14. Austria
• Average work week (full-time employees): 40.2 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 6.7%
• Workforce that is part-time: 20.5%
• Unemployment rate: 4.4%
• Avg. annual wages: $50,868
15. Estonia
• Average work week (full-time employees): 40.2 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 2.4%
• Workforce that is part-time: 9.1%
• Unemployment rate: 4.1%
• Avg. annual wages: $26,898
16. Latvia
• Average work week (full-time employees): 40.2 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 1.3%
• Workforce that is part-time: 5.2%
• Unemployment rate: 6.1%
• Avg. annual wages: $25,586
17. Slovak Republic
• Average work week (full-time employees): 40.3 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 4.1%
• Workforce that is part-time: 5.2%
• Unemployment rate: 5.8%
• Avg. annual wages: $25,357
18. Hungary
• Average work week (full-time employees): 40.3 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 3%
• Workforce that is part-time: 3.6%
• Unemployment rate: 3.4%
• Avg. annual wages: $24,455
19. Czech Republic
• Average work week (full-time employees): 40.4 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 5.7%
• Workforce that is part-time: 4.8%
• Unemployment rate: 2.1%
• Avg. annual wages: $26,962
20. Switzerland
• Average work week (full-time employees): 40.5 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 0.4%
• Workforce that is part-time: 25.7%
• Unemployment rate: 4.5%
• Avg. annual wages: $64,109
21. Slovenia
• Average work week (full-time employees): 40.6 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 4.4%
• Workforce that is part-time: 7.3%
• Unemployment rate: 4.9%
• Avg. annual wages: $37,322
22. Portugal
• Average work week (full-time employees): 40.7 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 8.3%
• Workforce that is part-time: 5.3%
• Unemployment rate: 6.3%
• Avg. annual wages: $25,487
23. Poland
• Average work week (full-time employees): 40.9 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 6%
• Workforce that is part-time: 5.4%
• Unemployment rate: 3.2%
• Avg. annual wages: $29,109
24. Greece
• Average work week (full-time employees): 41.5 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 6.4%
• Workforce that is part-time: 12.5%
• Unemployment rate: 17.1%
• Avg. annual wages: $26,671
25. United States
• Average work week (full-time employees): 41.5 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 11.1%
• Workforce that is part-time: 12.7%
• Unemployment rate: 3.5%
• Avg. annual wages: $63,093
26. United Kingdom
• Average work week (full-time employees): 41.8 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 12.2%
• Workforce that is part-time: 22.2%
• Unemployment rate: 3.8%
• Avg. annual wages: $44,770
27. Australia
• Average work week (full-time employees): 41.8 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 13%
• Workforce that is part-time: 24.7%
• Unemployment rate: 5.2%
• Avg. annual wages: $53,349
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28. Brazil
• Average work week (full-time employees): 42.5 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 7.1%
• Workforce that is part-time: 12.2%
• Unemployment rate: N/A
• Avg. annual wages: N/A
29. New Zealand
• Average work week (full-time employees): 42.7 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 15.1%
• Workforce that is part-time: 19%
• Unemployment rate: 4.2%
• Avg. annual wages: $42,325
30. Iceland
• Average work week (full-time employees): 43.3 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 15.1%
• Workforce that is part-time: 17.3%
• Unemployment rate: 4.2%
• Avg. annual wages: $66,504
31. Israel
• Average work week (full-time employees): 44.4 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 15.5%
• Workforce that is part-time: 14.8%
• Unemployment rate: 3.7%
• Avg. annual wages: $37,655
32. South Africa
• Average work week (full-time employees): 45 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 18.1%
• Workforce that is part-time: 7.8%
• Unemployment rate: 28.8%
• Avg. annual wages: N/A
33. Chile
• Average work week (full-time employees): 45.7 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 9.7%
• Workforce that is part-time: 10.3%
• Unemployment rate: 6.9%
• Avg. annual wages: $27,125
34. Turkey
• Average work week (full-time employees): 48.4 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 32.6%
• Workforce that is part-time: 5%
• Unemployment rate: 14.2%
• Avg. annual wages: N/A
35. Mexico
• Average work week (full-time employees): 48.5 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 28.7%
• Workforce that is part-time: 11.3%
• Unemployment rate: 3.6%
• Avg. annual wages: $16,298
36. Costa Rica
• Average work week (full-time employees): 48.6 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: N/A
• Workforce that is part-time: 12.6%
• Unemployment rate: N/A
• Avg. annual wages: N/A
37. Colombia
• Average work week (full-time employees): 49.8 hours
• Employees who worked over 50 hours/week: 26.6%
• Workforce that is part-time: 6.5%
• Unemployment rate: 10.7%
• Avg. annual wages: N/A
Methodology
To determine how long the average workweek is around the world, 24/7 Wall St. analyzed data on the average hours usually worked among dependent employees in 2018 from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Data on the percentage of dependent employees who work part-time -- less than 30 hours a week -- also came from the OECD and is for 2018. Additional data listed is all from the OECD and is for the most recent period available. All figures are annual except for unemployment figures, which are quarterly. All data on employee hours and part-time work are for dependent employees, meaning it does not include self-employed workers.
24/7 Wall Street is a USA TODAY content partner offering financial news and commentary. Its content is produced independently of USA TODAY.
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